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champagne

During the Holidays, Christmas and new year, champagne is the ideal wine. When you uncork a bottle, the ear captures the first impressions of joy generated by the sound, well identified by many, that is produced by the pressure of the gas that has been released. When the wine is served, one can appreciate the foam and then the detachment of the bubbles that characterize the champagne; they leave the bottom of the Cup, sometimes a single point, and ascend with a desire to bring happiness to the owner of the Cup. The finer the champagne, the more fine and lasting will be the bubble.
Are there other things to consider in the champagne?
The fresh, distinctive bouquet with scent of yeast, sometimes has a slightly smoky nuances due to the Pinot Noir vine. The aroma of the Chardonnay and Pinot Meuniere, or perhaps a blend of three grapes fragrance, reminiscent of the smell of toast or a biscuit. The flavor should be austere but cool, dry and countersunk. Of great importance is the persistence of the flavor, which reinforces the fragility of the first impression, especially in the finest champagnes and a bouquet that amounts once the wine has been swallowed.

I believe that there are 5 excellent champagnes that are worth a try:

Nicolas Feuillat Palmes D’Or

Ruinart Brut Blanc de Blancs

Laurent Perrier Grand Siecle

Moët et Chandon Dom Perignon

Louis Roederer Cristal

Is champagne the only sparkling wine in the world?

No. In every place where wine is made usually also a sparkling wine is made. Many countries produce it. Spain, one of the largest producers of this type of wine, call it Cava. In the Catalan town of San Sadurní de Noya is where the most prestigious cavas are made. In fact, the House Codorniu is the largest producer of sparkling wine in the world. The Germans produced this type of wine that is very popular and consumed in all the coffee shops in Germany and Austria. It is called Sekt. The Italians have often sweet, sparkling wine which is very much to the taste of the ladies: name it Spumante. In Mexico is also produced good sparkling wine with the  champenoise method, like the Sala Vive, but its consumption is little. Even France produces many sparkling wines that may not be called “champagne” for not being within the limits of the “appellation Contrôlée”.

Anyway, the champagne has been always considered as a wine with a well defined taste, the standard against which any other sparkling wine is measured. The style varies in each House, but it always seeks a harmonious blend, where there is not any component that dominates over the other; It is complex in flavor, with higher acidity than any other wine but well balanced between acid and sugar. This acidity is what gives the unique freshness and the simple elegance of champagne. It is very difficult to try to establish quality standards in champagne, except for each person‘s individual tastes. To my personal taste: I love the Ruinart Brut Blanc de Blancs.

In contrast to the Bordeaux region, champagne wineries do not cultivate in their own vineyards, but they buy the production of grape to different winemakers. The vineyards are classified according to the quality of the grapes that are produced and this will be reflected in the price of the wine.

The champagne region is more from the North part of the great wine regions of France and the average annual temperature is 11 degrees Celsius, only a degree above the minimum required for it to ripen the fruit. There are three different areas that make up the region:

Mountain Reims, is planted with the Pinot Noir vine, whose black grapes are vinified as if they were white, with a fast pressing to make white wine. These wines contribute to the bouquet, the robustness and to what the French call the scaffolding of the mixture.

The lower area of the Valley of the Marne, has slopes oriented to the South and Southeast, which capture more sun-hours and produce wines with more body, more mature and full aroma. Here are also cultivated red grapes, where the Pinot Noir grape joins the Pinot Meunier. A small amount of red wine is produced in the village of Bouzy, very appreciated in the region and with the characteristics of a lesser Burgundy, which is part of the cuvée rosé wines.

The slope facing East and South of Epernay is the Côte de Blancs, planted with vine Chardonnay, which confers to the wine freshness and finesse.

The main towns of the region are: Reims, city where the Kings of France were traditionally crowned. In this place dominates the beautiful Cathedral of Notre Dame, one of the most beautiful Gothic cathedrals in the world, dating from the 13th and 14th centuries. Other major cities are Épernay and Ay. It is estimated that altogether these places have around 250 km. of tunnels where champagne is being made and stored.
Champagne – festive wine.

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